Selections From The Splinters - Volume 7
Galveston, Texas,
14 August 1874
Col. J. P. Fresenius,
Asst. Engineer
Dear Sir:
You will proceed with your party on Monday next, the 17th inst., or as soon after as practicable, under the resolution of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors (herewith) to examine the crossing of the West Bay, with a view of selecting the most suitable position for bridging that estuary.
A copy of the Charter and By Laws of the Company is enclosed for your general information and guidance.
Your examination will commence at the point known as "Deer Island". After a thorough examination there, move to "Carancahua Reef" and repeat the operation. Thence to West End crossing and examine that point. These examinations and surveys must be such as to furnish all the data necessary for a full knowledge of details, entering into a selection of a bridge-site, measurements and sounding of the West Bay Marsh approaches, nature of soil, especially the sub-strata for foundations and generally, all local data and information which may influence a choice.
In crossing salt water, a special element is introduced, important in this region. The destruction of Timber by the sea-worm. This renders it necessary to reduce that material as far as practicable - substituting iron or earth in embankment. This latter however must not be carried to an extent which would obstruct the tidal flow to the injury of navigable waters, and the former is limited by its cost.
The Bridge wherever located must have a draw over the main channel or pass sufficient to accommodate the small craft navigating the Bay.
At the second and third points, obstruction to the flow of the tide would be comparatively unimportant, as but little if any water flows from either position into Galveston Bay.
It is expected you will preserve good discipline and subordination in your party - as far as your authority goes, prevent straggling and marauding. Discharge any one who does not conform to your rules, or who fails in his duties. The excessive or habitual use of ardent spirits is prohibited by the Company's regulations.
Finally, I enjoin upon you the strictest economy in maintaining and supporting your party. Your commissary must make monthly returns on all purchases and issues, showing the cost of maintaining the party. Pay rolls will be rendered monthly.
Very Respectfully your obedt. Servant (Sgd) Braxton Bragg Chief Engineer.
Volume 7 Splinters pages 132-133 transcribed in altered form for the web by Johnnie Welborn, Jr.
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